- General Nursing and Midwifery
- Duration : 3 Years 6 Months
GNM focuses on teaching the necessary skills for nursing care, patient management, and handling different types of medical equipment. The curriculum combines theoretical knowledge with practical training in various aspects of nursing, healthcare, and midwifery.
About General Nursing and Midwifery(GNM) Course :
Attribute | Details |
---|---|
Course Name | General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) |
Duration | Typically 3.5 years |
Prerequisites | High school diploma with a focus on biology and other sciences |
Core Subjects | Anatomy & Physiology, Microbiology, Psychology, Sociology, Fundamentals of Nursing, First Aid, Community Health Nursing, Midwifery and Obstetrical Nursing |
Teaching Method | Lectures, practical sessions, clinical internships |
Assessment Methods | Written exams, practical exams, clinical assessments |
Degree Awarded | Diploma in General Nursing and Midwifery (GNM) |
Career Opportunities | Nurse, midwife, community health nurse, health educator in hospitals, clinics, community health centers, and educational institutions |
Licensing Requirements | Registration with a Nursing Council or similar regulatory body is usually required |
International Opportunities | Qualified nurses may find opportunities abroad, especially in countries with nursing shortages, but additional certification may be required |
Course Details
Eligibility
- Educational Qualification: Candidates must have completed 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Some institutions also accept students from the arts and commerce streams.
- Minimum Marks:: Typically, a minimum of 40-50% in the 12th standard is required.
- Age Limit: Candidates usually need to be between 17 and 35 years of age at the time of admission.
Subjects & Syllabus
Semester | Syllabus | Details |
---|---|---|
1 | Introduction to Anatomical terms organization of the human body | Students will get to learn about the human body, cells, human body construction, and tissues. |
Microorganisms | Microorganisms are most known for their potential to cause disease, but they are also important in agriculture, industry, and ecology. | |
Control and destruction of Microbes | Students will investigate organisms’ genetic language as well as their origin environment for indications regarding vital components or the organisms’ need for coculture to assist development and thriving. | |
2 | Introduction to the detailed structure of the body | Students will get to learn about the human body, cells, human body construction, and tissues. |
Immunity | Students will get to learn about how well you are protected against sickness and how a vaccine stimulates your immune system to produce antibodies in response to a disease. | |
Practical Microbiology | This course will teach you the fundamentals of microbiology. Learn how to define bacteria, antimicrobials, and antibiotics to lay a solid basis for further research and practice in the subject of microbiology. | |
3 | Behavioural Sciences | Behavioural sciences study the cognitive processes that occur within creatures as well as the behavioural interactions that occur between organisms in the natural world. |
Definition, characteristics, and types of family | Family nursing aims to improve the potential health of a family or any of its members by assessing individual and family health needs and strengths, identifying problems influencing the health care of the family as a whole as well as those influencing individual members, and utilising family resources. | |
Patient Environment in the hospital: Patients unit | Students will learn how that can provide the comfort and safety of both patients and medical staff at a health facility. | |
4 | Review of Human Growth and Development | Growth is defined as an irreversible steady increase in size in the context of childhood development, and development is defined as growth in psychomotor capacity. Both processes are heavily influenced by genetic, dietary, and environmental variables. |
Nursing – Concept, Meaning, Definitions, Scope, and Functions | Nursing is a discipline of healthcare that focuses on providing care for individuals, families, and communities who are ill or in need of assistance on their road to recovery. | |
Care of Patients with Respiratory Problems/Dyspnea | Students will learn about how to take care of patients who have respiratory problems/Dyspnea. | |
5 | Hospital Admission and Discharge | Nurses learn about how to give comprehensive care to patients during the admission process, establishing the foundation for how patients will respond to and evaluate the duration of their stay. |
Introduction to Computers and Disk Operating Systems | Students will learn about a disc operating system, or DOS, which is a type of operating system that operates from a disc drive. The phrase can also refer to a type of disc operating system, most often MS-DOS, an abbreviation for Microsoft DOS. | |
6 | Nursing Management of Patients with Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders | Students will study identifying the patient’s problems and fears, offering accurate information, and educating the patient about their disease and how to handle it. |
Nursing Administration & Ward Management | Students will learn how to analyse the ward’s patients’ requirements and develop a nursing care plan for all patients in consultation with the ward sister. |
Following is the core syllabus of the GNM Nursing course.
Subjects | Details |
---|---|
Anatomy & Physiology | Anatomy and physiology degrees are for students who are interested in medical science. Students will learn about the body’s structure and how it works. |
Microbiology | Students will be learning about microscopic organisms such as viruses, bacteria, algae, fungi, slime moulds, and protozoa. |
Psychology | The topic majors gain a broad understanding of human behaviour as well as the ability to understand and interpret human behaviour research findings. |
Sociology | Studying sociology allows you to gain a better grasp of the following: Reasons for social disparities, including behavioural variances. Causes of disparities in group opportunities and outcomes |
Fundamentals of Nursing | It educates nursing students on the nursing process, communication between nurse and patient, cultural diversity, functional health patterns, and the overarching framework of nursing practice. |
Community Health Nursing | Community health nursing entails identifying high-risk aggregates in the community and developing relevant and effective policies and actions to guarantee that all sections of the population have access to care. |
Following is the elective syllabus of the GNM Nursing course.
Subjects | Details |
---|---|
Medical-Surgical Nursing | This involves researching the signs and symptoms, tests ordered complications, nursing interventions, and disease/condition therapies. |
Community Health Nursing | Community health nursing entails identifying high-risk aggregates in the community and developing relevant and effective policies and actions to guarantee that all sections of the population have access to care. |
Child Health Nursing | It comprises child growth and development, newborn care, integrated management of neonatal and childhood illnesses, care of children with common childhood diseases, behavioural and social disorders, and so on. |
Midwifery and Gynaecological Nursing | Students will learn how to assist women during pregnancy, labour, and childbirth, as well as those who have reproductive health difficulties. |
Mental Health Nursing | Students will learn advanced assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of psychiatric diseases, allowing them to provide specialised care. |
Why Choose General Nursing and Midwifery in India
Essential Role in Healthcare: Nurses are integral to the healthcare system, providing essential medical care, support, and expertise in various settings. GNM training equips individuals with the skills necessary to perform these critical roles effectively.
Hands-on Patient Care: If you are passionate about directly impacting individuals’ health, GNM provides the practical skills and knowledge to care for patients effectively. This program focuses heavily on developing the competencies needed for hands-on care in hospitals, clinics, and community settings.
Wide Range of Opportunities: After completing the GNM course, nurses can work in multiple environments such as hospitals, nursing homes, private clinics, schools, armed forces, and more. Each setting offers unique challenges and rewards, contributing to a diverse and engaging career.
Pathway to Higher Education and Specialization: While GNM qualifies you as a registered nurse, it also opens the door to further educational opportunities. Graduates can pursue studies such as a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (B.Sc. Nursing) and eventually specialize in fields like surgery, pediatrics, psychiatry, or community health.
Global Demand: There is a high demand for skilled nurses worldwide, not just in India. The GNM qualification can pave the way for international career opportunities, provided additional local requirements are met.
Professional Stability: Healthcare is one of the most stable career fields, especially in times of economic uncertainty. Nursing, being critical to patient care, maintains its necessity and offers job security.
Personal Fulfillment: Nursing is often viewed as a noble profession due to its direct impact on improving individuals’ health and well-being. The personal satisfaction and pride that come from helping others are significant benefits of this career.
Flexible Shifts: Nursing careers can offer flexible working hours, with opportunities for shifts at different times of the day or night, which can be suitable for people who need or prefer flexibility in their work schedules.
Community Impact: Nurses play a vital role not just in treating individuals but in promoting health and wellness across communities, contributing significantly to public health initiatives and education.
Empowerment and Respect: Being a nurse involves not just providing care but also advocating for patients’ rights and needs. Nurses are respected members of the community and the healthcare team, often acting as the primary communicators between doctors and patients.
Exam Pattern
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The future scope of this course
Career Opportunities
Graduates can work as staff nurses, home nurses, health visitors, and community health workers. They can also work in educational sectors as instructors or pursue further studies.
Higher Education
After completing GNM, candidates can enroll in a Post Basic B.Sc. in Nursing (PBBSc) to enhance their qualifications.
Overseas Opportunities
With additional certification, GNM graduates can find employment opportunities abroad, especially in countries with a high demand for nursing professionals.
Admission Process
Course Fees
- Public Institutions: Fees are generally lower, ranging from a few thousand to about fifty thousand rupees per annum.
- Private Institutions: Fees can be significantly higher, ranging from fifty thousand to over one lakh rupees per annum.
The GNM program is a cornerstone in the field of nursing, providing robust training that prepares students for diverse roles within the healthcare sector. It is especially suited for those who are compassionate and wish to contribute directly to patient care and community health.
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